The cellar was thoroughly searched at midnight and Fawkes found with the gunpowder. In any event, on the 4 November an initial search was made of Parliament (initially, it is said by Monteagle and the Lord Chamberlain, Suffolk). Whether the letter was genuine or a forgery is uncertain. The plot was discovered, in the official version, through an anonymous letter to Lord Monteagle, a Catholic, warning him not to attend the State Opening. Find out more in Living Heritage: People behind the Gunpowder plot.He may have been chosen for his skills when it was planned to tunnel under the House, and it was an advantage that, having been abroad for some time, he was not known in London. He was at the capture of Calais in 1595, where he apparently distinguished himself greatly. In 1593, he enlisted as a mercenary in the Spanish Army in the Netherlands - he became a Catholic shortly before that date. Born in 1570 at York, he was brought up as a Protestant. There is no doubt that Fawkes, though remembered wrongly as the principal conspirator, was in fact a minor cog in the wheel. The detonation was to take place on State Opening day, when the King, Lords and Commons would all be present in the Lords Chamber. The plot centred around five conspirators, Robert Catesby, Thomas Winter, Thomas Percy, John Wright and Guy (or Guido) Fawkes, later joined by Robert Keyes and seven other known accomplices, who determined to blow up of the House of Lords in 1605. Others, in more recent times, have suspected that the plot was the work of a group of agents-provocateurs, anxious to discredit the Jesuits and reinforce the ascendancy of the Protestant religion. Generations of historians accepted it was an attempt to re-establish the Catholic religion. The origins of the plot remain unclear and it is doubtful that the truth will ever be known. The Gunpowder Plot is the name given to the conspiracy to blow up the Houses of Parliament on 5 November 1605, which was discovered the night before.
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